Mirroring the mosaic echoes of north malabars cultural syncretism in modern malayalam fiction

Abstract

This thesis investigates the syncretic ethos and composite cultural identity of North Malabar, a region distinguished by its linguistic, culinary, artistic, and sociocultural diversity. Existing studies on North Malabar remain fragmented, lacking a comprehensive scholarly analysis of its distinctive features and regional interconnections. This study has analysed the sociocultural life of twentieth-century North Malabar, as reflected in modern Malayalam fiction published between 1966 and 2023. The selected novels are by U.A. Khader, Punathil Kunnabdulla, Ambikasuthan Mangad, R. Rajasree, and M.V. Janardhanan. The study uncovers the syncretic elements of North Malabar and traces the social transformations within its composite cultural fabric. Furthermore, acculturation and sociolinguistic theoties provide a framework for examining the language, cuisine, and social customs in selected literary works. The study examines the region's social transformation and diverse expressions of modernity, focusing on the changing structures in which patriarchal authority is challenged. The three core chapters trace North Malabar's syncretic cultural evolution, demonstrating its transformation from hierarchical dominance to multiple modernities. The thesis concludes by noting the changing compositeness, as the influences of globalisation lead to a cultural industry that dilutes regional diversity. This research underscores the significance of North Malabar’s syncretic traditions as a vital model of coexistence and harmony. By revisiting this historical legacy, the study advocates a renewed commitment to pluralism and mutual respect to foster a more inclusive and harmonious future.